Thursday, December 26, 2019

Video Game Violence Video Games - 892 Words

Video Game Violence On December 14, 2012, a twenty year old boy named Adam Lanza shot twenty children and six staff at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut. Before arriving to the school, he shot his mother then committed suicide after the shooting. The reports say that he was influenced to shooting others by the video game â€Å"Call of Duty†. Video game violence is defined as a behavior including physical violence intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something impacted by video games. Video games can increase the aggressiveness of kids and young adults. According to technology fox news, video games stimulate aggressive thoughts. In the study, children ages of eight to seventeen who constantly play video games exhibit a more aggressive behavior such as pushing, hitting in comparison to three years before playing video games. In the meantime, the individuals who diminished the measure of time they spent playing fierce video games saw an abatement in fo rceful conduct, the specialists say. The explanation behind the increment in forceful conduct was the youngsters who play a great deal of brutal video games had an increment in forceful considerations: for example, they will probably decipher an uncertain demonstration, similar to somebody catching them, as unfriendly, said study analyst Craig Anderson, a therapist and teacher at Iowa State University. They were additionally more prone to see forceful conduct as a proper approach to react to incitement,Show MoreRelatedVideo Game Violence : Violent Video Games1626 Words   |  7 PagesDavis English III 27 March 2015 Video Game Violence Violent video games have been being created since the first console. Yet only recently have we been blaming them for aggression in the player. We as humans have a tendency to blame our violent behavior on other things rather thin ourselves. Now aggression is being defined in many ways in this situation but mainly people point to the anger that’s brought out in the real world after the game or maybe it’s the gamers’ tendency to haveRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Violence Essay1693 Words   |  7 PagesVideo Game Violence Blood and gore, intense violence, strong sexual content, use of drugs. These are just a few of the phrases that the Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) uses to describe the content of several games. The future of entertainment revolves around technology. Along with the evolvement of technology, video games are also changing. More ways of playing violent video games are created each year, but most of us have this question in mind; do violent video games influence peopleRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game Violence1502 Words   |  7 Pages2013 Video Game Violence The evolution of video games has taken a drastic change since the 1970’s when video games were first introduced. Since then every decade video games have become more violent in nature with strong language and realistic to suit society today. Craig Anderson states that with more violence in video games they would sell better than games with less violence (Anderson, Gentile, and Beckley pg.5). Violent video games really became popular when the first person shooter games wereRead MoreVideo Game Violence And Violent Video Games2382 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract The issue of video game violence seems to be a hot topic right now after several shootings have occurred and made a connection to the shooters being video gamers. In looking at past research it is apparent that there seems to large amounts of research that contradict one work to another. Although I would have been interested in conducting a poll of the publics opinion regarding the use of violent video games and their connection to mass shootings I was not able to conduct the researchRead MoreVideo Games and Violence1011 Words   |  4 Pagesare probably millions and billions of video games sold every year to people. Some people seem to believe that violence correlates directly with video games. Video games are something that is usually a big interest in people at the ages of 13 to 19 years old. Video games usually start off as a little fun and then turn into a major hobby for some people. Emotions change based on whatever happens while a person is engaging in these games most of t he time. These games are another way to observe how peopleRead MoreVideo Games Violence664 Words   |  3 PagesUNV - 104 August 11, 2013 Video Games and Violence Video games and violence have different effects on children according to the type of video games that is being watched It is important to understand the world of video games. All video games do not prevent violence in children. Parents should take into consideration in monitoring their child while choosing video games. Depending on the video game that is chosen, does not mean the child will result in violent behavior later on in lifeRead MoreVideo Games and Violence1981 Words   |  8 Pagesconcerned about violent video games due to the increased reality in the games. However, society may not realize how children and teens are affected by these games. In modern times, children and young adults are affected by violent games in a negative way by causing changes in their behavior. The average American child watches 28 hours of television a week and by the age of eighteen will have seen 16,000 murders and 200,000 violent acts (Gallagher). People who defend violent games like to po int out thatRead MoreThe Violence Of Video Games971 Words   |  4 PagesMost kids today play video games to entertain themselves and it’s their hobby. Today kids and even young adults play games like Grand Theft Auto V (GTA V), Call of Duty, and Fallout 4. All three of these games were one of the top games of their respective year of release. What do they all have in common? They depict violence in a way that its becoming more realistic every year they’re sequels are released. But what’s up with people blaming video games for mass shootings and other heinousRead MoreVideo Games and Violence942 Words   |  4 Pages Video Games and Violence Awe entering in more advanced society of technology, video games has become a popular source of entertainment among us. Almost all of us has rented or owned a video game and we have spent hours playing it. As we all know, video games have become the second most popular form of entertainment after television; the source of entertainment is proven to be violent. Excessive playing of video games has a huge impact on our life as well asRead MoreDo Video Games Contribute For Video Game Violence?1170 Words   |  5 Pages Do video games contribute to video game violence? I will discuss why video games do not contribute to youth violence, what types of warnings are given by video game companies, and what flaws exist in studies that suggest a correlation between violence and gaming. As the sales of video games have risen in recent years, some groups claim that violence in these games has caused violent behaviors among young players. However, this argument bears little factual evidence supporting such a connection

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Personal Statement On Probation For Playing Basketball Essay

I earned my first D in a course and a note stating that if I did not fix the grade I would be on probation for playing basketball. I thought my world had ended, while not playing basketball was hard to think of, the idea of going home and saying I had failed or even quit something was beyond anything I wanted to do. I talked with the teacher and agreed to take the class over and I shared with my roommates that I needed to get serious about college. Our room was so small and my roommates’ shared that they were doing â€Å"ok† and wanted to continue experiencing the â€Å"college excitement† of entertaining friends. So I discovered some private space in the basement where I could go for the quiet study and focus time I needed while they entertained and then from 11:00 until 7:00 our room was used for sleeping. I changed my work study job to doing laundry for the athletic program thus providing extra study time while the laundry was running and picking up an ex tra job as a janitor for the ceramics department also allowing time for study while the clay was mixing. This arrangement worked fine and my grades quickly got back on course. Both girls decided that school was not for them and were not planning on coming back the next year, so again searching for the most economical rate I could obtain my name was deposited in a pool and drawn out to live with 3 different girls in a suite for the next year. At the beginning of the year we set down some guidelines to establish cleaning,Show MoreRelatedPerformance Enhancing Drugs For Drugs Essay2078 Words   |  9 Pagesto this, the International Olympic Committee established a medical commission to combat the practice of doping. It was based on three principles: 1) protect the health of athletes, 2) respect for sport and medical ethics, and 3) equality on the playing field for competing athletes. All in all, a number of sporting associations started eventually banning the use of drugs (and ster oids) among its athletes. In 1989, the National Football League started suspending its players caught using steroids;Read MoreCollege Athletic Programs Undermine Academics Essay2204 Words   |  9 Pagesbunch of people suggest that athletic programs should be dropped from college system, while another group suggests that athletic programs should be taken care with more advertence. An analysis on the effects of college athletics on academics has two personal approaches: college athletics undermine academics, and athletics amplify academic experience. Financial aspects and profitability of college athletic programs is one of the most important arguments involved in this controversy. A group of peopleRead MoreEminem4792 Words   |  20 Pagesstyle and the fact that he was white in a predominantly black genre. Mathers had done a notable amount of rapping with fellow Detroit MC Royce da 59 early in his career. They referred to themselves as Bad Meets Evil, with Eminem playing The Bad and Royce playing The Evil. Royce da 59 and Eminem were once considered to be two of the greatest underground MCs in Detroit and were noted for their lyrical ability. Rise to fame After being signed to Aftermath Entertainment/Interscope RecordsRead MoreGoodlife Fitness Essay12449 Words   |  50 Pagesmonths – 12 years | Infant – 6 years | 2 years – 11 years | Pool | Yes (11 locations) | Yes | Yes | Squash Courts | Yes | Yes | Yes | Fitness Classes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Personal Training | Yes | Yes | Yes | Basketball Courts | No | Yes | Yes | Sports Leagues | No | Leagues vary depending on location | Basketball and Volleyball leagues | 1-3: Current Customers Target Audiences The main target audience of GoodLife Fitness is 35 year old women with children, while also focusing onRead MoreMinding the Business of College Athletic Programs7955 Words   |  32 Pagesaccordingly; (2) recognizes the dual objective of serving both the university or college community and the general public; (3) sponsor at the highest feasible level of intercollegiate competition the spectator-oriented , income-producing games of basketball or football; (4) emphasizes competitions in spectator-oriented sports with other Division I members in alignment with its interests in maintaining an appropriate level of competition in the sports programs; and (5) strives to finance its athleticRead MoreBusiness Plan For A Company9569 Words   |  39 PagesEntrepreneurship (6076TEF) Business Plan Ashley McDonald/ 614170 BUSINESS NAME Tea-Off NAMES OF OWNERS/DIRECTORS Ashley McDonald DATE 30/03/15 Business plan contents 1.1 Executive summary 1.2 Mission statement 1.3 Aims and objectives 1.4 SWOT analysis 1.5 Keys to success Company Information 2.1 Company Summary 2.2 Company Ownership 2.3 Company Location and Facilities Market Research 3.1 Market Segmentation 3.2 Target Market Segmentation 3.3 MarketRead MoreImpooving Employee Performance72019 Words   |  289 Pagesopportunity to clarify expectations and thereby remove much of the mystery that surrounds performance appraisal. A recent survey conducted by the Corporate Leadership Council indicated that only 43 percent of all employees surveyed agreed with the statement ‘‘In my last performance appraisal I understood the standards I was being evaluated on.’’ If people don’t know how they’re being evaluated, of course the performance appraisal process will generate feelings of anxiety and concerns about fairnessRead MoreAccounting Information System Chapter 1137115 Words   |  549 Pagesfollowed by organizations that certify how various web sites use the information they collect. Students are likely to make the argument that personal information is inherently private and sacrosanct. To challenge that view, ask them about the legitimacy of developing and maintaining a reputation. Doesn’t that involve the divulgence and sharing of personal information among strangers? Ask the class if it is feasible (or undesirable) to totally prevent or prohibit such sharing of information. TheRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pageswealth of interactive visual and audio resources, WileyPLUS gives you everything you need to personalize the teaching and learning experience.  » F i n d o u t h ow t o M A K E I T YO U R S  » www.wileyplus.com ALL THE HELP, RESOURCES, AND PERSONAL SUPPORT YOU AND YOUR STUDENTS NEED! 2-Minute Tutorials and all of the resources you your students need to get started www.wileyplus.com/firstday Student support from an experienced student user Ask your local representative for details!

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Decision Making and Problem Solving Two Overarching Methods

Question: Describe about the Decision Making and Problem Solving for Two Overarching Methods. Answer: Company Background: The two overarching methods decision-making and problem solving are one of the most important factors for running a business organization effectively. The business managers have to play a major role in order to make any decision regarding organizational goal. The Iconic is one of the growing online retail chains occupying a predominant place in the realm of retail industry, especially popular for its fashion industry. Started its journey in the year 2011, this organization has receive a large number of responses from social media. Within the year 2013, the organization has received 500,000 responses from Facebook and 80,000 responses from Instagram due to their excellent service process (theiconic.com.au 2016). However, at the late 2013, the business flow of The Iconic started to flatten due to ineffective decision-making process of the management. Employees showed their reluctance for providing effective services to the customers. As a result, the entire business process was hampere d due to this management issue. Management problem At the beginning of 2014, the employees showed their stubborn attitude due to some of the major issues. They took a unanimous decision of being indifferent towards the services (Clarke 2013). Among some of the major managerial problem, one particular problem raised vigorously. Employees at the particular time become furious to adjust themselves within the internal environment of The Iconic. Lack of implementing appropriate leadership style inside the organization had become one of the major issues raised by the employees. As per the point of views of organizational existing staffs, The Iconic likes to follow autocratic leadership style at the workplace. With the help off autocratic leadership style, the organizational managers do not intend to share any opinion before making business strategy or policy for the organization. In addition, managers intend to impose their decision on the employees regarding the business goal. Therefore, employees feel de-motivated for providing their bes t services towards the business goal (Garca-Morales, Jimnez-Barrionuevo and Gutirrez-Gutirrez 2012). However, the implementation of Autocratic leadership style at the workplace has rendered a major threat for the business organization for maintaining their business process effectively. Employees failed to provide good customer services (Ghorbanian, Bahadori and Nejati 2012). As a result, the entire process of business was serious affected due to this. The customers after receiving an ineffective service process stopped to use the products and services of The Iconic. Research question: Research question primarily focuses on the research problem or issue based on which the entire work would be conducted. In this specific topic, the research questions are as follows: What are the major impacts of following appropriate leadership style at the workplace? Which would be the best leadership style for a business organization based on which they can maintain a good relation with both the employees as well as managers? What should be the recommendation to the management in order to maintain an effective employee relation at the workplace? Research Program: In order to acquire sufficient knowledge and information in that particular issue an effective research program has been decided to be conducted. The entire research program can be conducted in five specific sections that include introduction, literature review, research methodology, data analysis and findings and finally conclusion. In the introduction part, detailed introduction has been provided regarding the research problem. The Iconic had to face immense difficulties in order to maintain the entire process of business at the end of 2013. The organization intended to follow autocratic leadership at the workplace (Goleman, Boyatzis and McKee 2013). As a result, the existing workers did not get any scope to express their point of views regarding the betterment of business. Automatically the performance level of the employees has been demolished. After identifying the research issue, an effective literature review is also been conducted. In this particular section, a detailed and critical analysis is conducted regarding the impact of proper leadership style at the workplace and on the employee performance, the importance of maintaining leadership theory for the managers at the workplace and the factors that affect highly on the employee performance (Huber 2013). On the other hand, research methodology is the systematic process with the help of which necessary data and information regarding the research issue can be conducted. Based on the collection of data an effective analysis is evaluated. In this particular study, a specific problem has been pointed out at the management of The Iconic. The managers fail to maintain an effective communication with the existing workers. Before taking any decision, the employees are not been informed properly. As a result, employees lose their interest to provide an effective service process to the organization. In order to collect sufficient data and information, data collection method is applied, be it primary or secondary (John and Taylor 2014). In the last section that is conclusion, some of the major recommendations can be provided. Here, recommendation would be provided on how The Iconic would be able to maintain an effective employee relation at the workplace. Figure 1: Conceptual framework of Research Program (Source: Created by Author) Carry out the research: In this particular section, a detailed description has been provided regarding the use of appropriate research methodology. In order to collect sufficient data and information some of the appropriate research philosophy and approach are selected. Post positivism research philosophy can be chosen in order to deal with the research issue. Post positivism philosophy is associated with repeated observation coupled with appropriate data or evidence. With the help of post positivism philosophy of research, an in-depth observation can be conducted on how The Iconic tends to make their business strategy and policy within the organization (Kara et al. 2013). The interpersonal communication between the employers and the employees can also be observed by applying business post-positivism research philosophy. Deductive approach has been decided to be applied for this particular study. Deductive approach is based on case study. In order to collect necessary data and information an effective case study from secondary resources can be conducted in order to know companys business plans and policy regarding employee retention. Sourcing of both primary and secondary data: In this specific research, both the primary and secondary data can be collected in order to acquire sufficient knowledge and information regarding the research issue. Primary data can be collected by conducting an effective survey as well as interview. More than 50 employees are involved to express their point of views (Laschinger, Wong and Grau 2012). Here, the employees can be asked why they are not getting motivation for providing an effective service to the employees. The employees can share their point of views on how they have to face various challenges in order to survive at the workplace. At the same time, qualitative data can be collected by taking an effective interview session to five managers. They are requested to share their point of views why autocratic leadership has been followed at the workplace instead of participative or transformational leadership style. On the other hand, secondary source of data can be collected from various newspapers, magazines, journals and various newspapers. Secondary data collection technique is constituted with three types that include case study analysis, observational analysis and thematic analysis. In this specific research, case study analysis technique is used in order to gather data and information. Findings and analysis: In the data analysis and findings section, an in-depth analytical overview can be presented on how participants would respond on the specific research issue. Both the survey and the interview would be conducted in order to collect data (Lutz Allen, Smith and Da Silva 2013). Based on the response of the participants, the entire process of reach can be evaluated. With the help of case study analysis, the data analyst would be able to acquire an in-depth knowledge on how the organization has to face major crisis at the time of repeated employee turnover at that specific time. The service providers had to face immense difficulties in order to maintain a balance demands and supply of the products. Recommendations: Based on the research issue the recommendations that can be provided are as follows: Implementing participative leadership style at the workplace: Participative leadership is the form of leadership style with the help of which both the leaders and the employees can equally participate within the business process and services (Westerberg and Tafvelin 2014). With the help of this particular leadership style employees are able to share their opinion regarding the business goal. Both the managers and the employees have the equal contribution on the decision making process. As a result, the organization like The Iconic would be able to take a collective decision. Maintaining employee relation within the organization: Employee relation can be maintained only when employers tend to maintain a participative relation at the workplace. The employers would have to make an effective communication with the employees in order to know their problems and difficulties at the workplace (Nixon, Harrington and Parker 2012). Employees should not show their hesitation for sharing any kind of opinion with the managers. The employers should always maintain a friendly environment at the workplace. As a result, people would be able to provide their best effort for rendering the success of an organization. How should the management problem be solved? The management problem of The Iconic that has been identified currently can be solved in several ways: Conducting a face-to-face session with the employees: Within a limited span of time, employers should always make a face-to-face communication with the employees in order to know their difficulties at the workplace. Direct communication is possessed with several advantages. Employees are able to provide an immediate feedback to the managers (Randereev and Ghaffar Chaudhry 2012). On the other hand, managers come to know the problems and difficulties of the employees directly from their own mouth. Individual communication helps the managers to record every problem categorically. As a result, the employees do not have to face much difficulty to get a sound suggestion from the managers. The Iconic should be concerned about the fact. Making collective decision at the time of changing organizational policies and strategies: Collective decision-making process would never be possible without implementing participative leadership style at the workplace. Participative leadership allows the employees t share their own opinion regarding meeting the business target (Rodd 2012). Managers never like to impose their decision on the employees. As a result, at the time of making any decision at the workplace, the organizational managers would be able to involve existing staffs for taking a collective decision. Therefore, leadership style plays a major role for rendering the success of a business organization. An effective leadership style can make a strong communication between the employees and the organizational managers. Reference List: Clarke, S., 2013. Safety leadership: A metaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ analytic review of transformational and transactional leadership styles as antecedents of safety behaviours.Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology,86(1), pp.22-49. Garca-Morales, V.J., Jimnez-Barrionuevo, M.M. and Gutirrez-Gutirrez, L., 2012. Transformational leadership influence on organizational performance through organizational learning and innovation.Journal of Business Research,65(7), pp.1040-1050. Ghorbanian, A., Bahadori, M. and Nejati, M., 2012. The relationship between managers' leadership styles and emergency medical technicians' job satisfaction.Australasian Medical Journal,5(1). Goleman, D., Boyatzis, R. and McKee, A., 2013.Primal leadership: Unleashing the power of emotional intelligence. Harvard Business Press. Huber, D., 2013.Leadership and nursing care management. Elsevier Health Sciences. John, M.C. and Taylor, J.W., 2014. Leadership style, school climate, and the institutional commitment of teachers. InInternational Forum Journal(Vol. 1, No. 2). Kara, D., Uysal, M., Sirgy, M.J. and Lee, G., 2013. The effects of leadership style on employee well-being in hospitality.International Journal of Hospitality Management,34, pp.9-18. Laschinger, H.K.S., Wong, C.A. and Grau, A.L., 2012. The influence of authentic leadership on newly graduated nurses experiences of workplace bullying, burnout and retention outcomes: A cross-sectional study.International journal of nursing studies,49(10), pp.1266-1276. Lutz Allen, S., Smith, J.E. and Da Silva, N., 2013. Leadership style in relation to organizational change and organizational creativity: Perceptions from nonprofit organizational members.Nonprofit Management and Leadership,24(1), pp.23-42. Nixon, P., Harrington, M. and Parker, D., 2012. Leadership performance is significant to project success or failure: a critical analysis.International Journal of productivity and performance management,61(2), pp.204-216. Randeree, K. and Ghaffar Chaudhry, A., 2012. Leadership-style, satisfaction and commitment: An exploration in the United Arab Emirates' construction sector.Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management,19(1), pp.61-85. Rodd, J., 2012.Leadership in early childhood. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Theiconic.com.au, 2016. Clothes Online | Shoes Online | THE ICONIC. 2016.Theiconic.com.au. Retrieved 25 September 2016, from https://www.theiconic.com.au Westerberg, K. and Tafvelin, S., 2014. The importance of leadership style and psychosocial work environment to staffà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ assessed quality of care: implications for home help services.Health social care in the community,22(5), pp.461-468.

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Disease Of Self-Starvation Anorexia Nervosa Essays

The Disease Of Self-Starvation: Anorexia Nervosa Turn on any television show or look through any teen magazine, and what do you usually see? You will probably notice at least one ad for a food product that is being eaten by happy and good looking people. What is the message being sent to our adolescents today? Is it better to eat good food or be thin like a model? This is a hard choice that teenage girls have to face everyday. Most people believe that thinner is better. Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that usually strikes women. The term anorexia means ?loss of appetite?. Of the 7 million women from age 15 to 35 who have an eating disorder, many will die from the complications of anorexia. They suffer from eating disorders because of anger, depression, and the wish to be thin. Teens that control their body weight gives them a sense of control in their lives. Someone that suffers from an eating disorder is a person that uses food to work out emotional problems and tries to get rid of feelings by eating or dieting. But what in fluences dieting in the first place? Psychological influences and genetics are the main influences on eating disorders in general. Mothers of anorexics are themselves focused on their own weight and appearance. Woman struggle to make their bodies conform to the ideal female body and appearance. Anorexia nervosa is defined as a disorder in which a person becomes noticeably underweight, yet feels fat and fears becoming obese. Of all anorexics, 95% of them are women under twenty. This usually begins as a weight-loss diet and develops in adolescence. Anorexics never believe that they are thin enough and they limit their intake of food. They see themselves as ?too fat?, no amount of food is small enough, and no weight is ever low enough. By starving themselves, it helps them deal with normal pressures of life as a teenage girl in society. They begin to pull away from those around them even before the disorder begins. The pattern of withdrawal makes it difficult for others to realize the disorder. Generally, an observation of physical symptoms will quickly confirm the diagnosis of anorexia. These symptoms are identical to starvation. Signs of anorexia include weight loss, loss of appetite, menstrual period stops, seeing food as an enemy, continual exercise, and the fear of gaining weight. The physical signs of anorexia include dizziness, insomnia, numbness in hands and feet, infections that do not heal, heart failure, and bruises. Anorexia can lead to severe medical problems and even death. At this time, there is no treatment program for anorexia nervosa that is completely effective. There is no single personality type of a person suffering from anorexia nervosa. People who develop anorexia tend to share certain characteristics. Their parents often describe them as model children, high achievers who have never once been in trouble. They are perfectionists; they tend to be self critical. They also tend to be very controlled people who stick to certain schedules and do not like changes in routines. Most anorexics deny that they suffer from an eating disorder. The first step to getting help with an eating disorder is to recognize that the problem exists. Know that you have a problem and that you need to get help to solve the problem. There are many ways to get help. By telling a friend, it makes the problem seem more manageable and you know that there is someone that will help guide you through the process of recovery. Support groups devoted to eating disorders are available all over the country. They are groups of people that share the same problem that you have and is led by an experienced counselor or person who once had the problem and has recovered. By attending a support group, it lets the person know that he or she is not alone and people are their to help them recover completely. Counseling is also available through school or a local social-service agency. A counselor is there to listen to your problem and help you get through it. One last way to get help with an eating disorder is to see a nutritionist. That person

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Two Cultural Practices among the Yanomamo Example

Two Cultural Practices among the Yanomamo Example Two Cultural Practices among the Yanomamo – Research Paper Example Cultural Practices among the Yanomamo Affiliation) Yanomamo belong to the group of Indians that live in an area that borders Venezuela and Brazil. They occupy the rain forest of Amazon. They usually group themselves with each group having a small number of people of approximately thirty people. Some groups have large numbers that can consist of nearly five hundred people. These groups are usually composed of extended families from the great grandparents to their offspring. The Yanomamo people live in unique shelters where all the people in one group live under one shelter (Warms and so they capture other women from other communities (Marvin, 2006). In conclusion, the Yanomamo community is the last existing of their original tribe. They usually stay in exceedingly small groups to sizeable groups of people, and the tribe is made up of their extended relatives. They have a rich culture that is decidedly different from many cultures in America. The cultures of the community looks down o n women and have a system that ensures that they fear the males. The women, unlike in many communities, become adults when they have their first menstrual periods. The people of the community view violence as a good thing because it enables them to protect their territory and their people. ReferencesAlber, B., & Borofsky, R. (2005). Yanomami: The Fierce Controversy and What We Can Learn from It. Redwood: University of California Press. Andreatt, S., & Ferraro, G. (2011). Cultural Anthropology: An Applied Perspective. New York: Cengage Learning. Ember, M., & Ember, C. (2003). Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender: Men and Women in the Worlds Cultures, Volume 1. New York: Springer Publisher. Kemf, E. (2003). Indigenous Peoples and Protected Areas: The Law of Mother Earth. New York: Earthscan Publisher. Marvin, H. (2006). Cultural anthropology. New Jersey: Pearson. Warms, R., & Nanda, S. (2010). Cultural Anthropology. New York: Cengage Learning.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Ramasser - to Pick Up, Gather - French Verb Conjugation

Ramasser - to Pick Up, Gather - French Verb Conjugation The  French verb  ramasser means to pick up or gather. Use the tables below to find simple conjugations for this regular -er verb. Conjugations of Ramasser Present Future Imperfect Present participle je ramasse ramasserai ramassais ramassant tu ramasses ramasseras ramassais il ramasse ramassera ramassait nous ramassons ramasserons ramassions vous ramassez ramasserez ramassiez ils ramassent ramasseront ramassaient Pass compos Auxiliary verb avoir Past participle ramass Subjunctive Conditional Pass simple Imperfect subjunctive je ramasse ramasserais ramassai ramassasse tu ramasses ramasserais ramassas ramassasses il ramasse ramasserait ramassa ramasst nous ramassions ramasserions ramassmes ramassassions vous ramassiez ramasseriez ramasstes ramassassiez ils ramassent ramasseraient ramassrent ramassassent Imperative (tu) ramasse (nous) ramassons (vous) ramassez Verb conjugation patternRamasser is a regular -ER verb

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Network security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Network security - Essay Example This organization has helped the company reduce costs, respond better to organizational needs and customer base to orders, and procure services quickly. The current security setup is consistent with the context of the organization and the network type as people accessing the network include employees of the company who are trusted to use the network in an ethical and legal manner. It has emerged that company communications and data relating to component stock planning, distribution and support are mostly use the network. The idea compels the company to constantly advance to motivate sales performance. Although VAC supply chain data and company communication is in accordance with the network current size of the local area network, the company has expansion plans that focuses towards increasing the size of the supply chain to include outside suppliers and customers. More importantly, the company aspire to communicate with its customers using its computer network and a wide area network WAN. The issue gives national connectivity, which is essential for its business agenda. It is with this respect that the paper will analyze the current LAN security considerations applicable in the company and propose a new network security applicable for the WAN connectivity. The stages of security analysis for VAC, network security design, security implementation and security management transpires elaborately. The proposed solution is highly anticipated to provide sufficient security for a bigger VAC using Wide Area Network to facilitate better communication with its customers and suppliers. The important concern in LAN is security, which is mostly evident in WLAN where a large number of information travels across the air in the form of radio waves. Wireless networks subjects to intense security threats as compared to wired networks. Since they are the latest focus of

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Business Writing................ INFORMAL PROPOSAL Assignment

Business Writing................ INFORMAL PROPOSAL - Assignment Example The research is importance because it will provide students with a complete picture of the market and will enable them to choose an option which suits their requirements and ambitions. We are planning to assists the SCS in the provision of an insight into the future requirements of the trade and employers exceptions from the fresh the graduates in the major of Human Resource Recruiter. Our feasibility solution will not cause any additional workload on SCS office and will educate and assist students in selecting a major of the degree and future career. UNDERSTANDING THE CHALLENGES Career counseling and research is not a simple undertaking, it has become an art and a wrong decision at an early stage may spoil hard earned future possibilities or may at least cause delays in achieve the desired positions. Following are the few basic reasons which make major and career selection a difficult task; Unfamiliarity with Basic Research Techniques Career research is difficult task now a days and especially graduate students find it quite hard to establish a definite opinion about their future profession and its various prospects. In most of the cases internet is a major source of search but reaching your desired information and establishing its authenticity, accuracy and novelty is not always possible. Therefore, a misleading, incomplete and obsolete information may cause considerable lose of time and effort. Overwhelming Amount of Career Information Internet provide access to gigantic data repositories but tracing out the required information is tough ask from fresh graduates. More often than not you are unable to reach the exact information and even if you are able to find some authentic and accurate information source, it may present you only one aspect of big picture which may be misleading or may not help in decision making process. Lack of Standard to Filter Information Filtering authentic and accurate information from a huge data set is not possible without incorpor ating proper techniques. Often times there very thin distinctions are provided to establish an opinion on two apparently similar but quite different ideas, entrusting an expert to do the job for you is a better idea. Lack of Real Life Examples Books, internet and other source are good but they present an incomplete picture to make a final decision of crucial nature. Arranging a meeting with a trade man and experience person of the field is almost an indispensible requirement to reach conclusion. Student face difficulties in reaching to such experience people through their social networks and most of the time decides of the basis of theoretical information they have randomly researched. PROPOSED PLAN We have sketched out a plan to address these issues in order to provide major and career counseling at the MCCC Career Services Center: Phase I We have determined to provide answers to all of your questions with letting you lost in the heap of information. We aim to offer every piece of formation required to make an educated decision. These may include but not limited to appropriate personality types, required qualifications, market analysis, workplace environment and current salary ranges available for the job of Human Resource Recruiter. The first step towards this educated decision is establishing his personality type through Holland Personality test. The test can be

Sunday, November 17, 2019

To Kill a Mockingbird Essay Example for Free

To Kill a Mockingbird Essay â€Å"As you sojourn through life, forgive. No matter what has been done to you, said about you, or how painful it may be. In the end you will feel the warmth of the tapestry of love youve created.†-Harper Lee. This quote, stated from Harper Lee, the author of â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† Courage is not a man with a gun in his hand. Its knowing youre licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what. You rarely win, but sometimes you do. I wanted you to see what real courage is, instead of getting the idea that courage is a man with a gun in his hand. Its when you know youre licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what. You rarely win, but sometimes you do. Mrs Dubose won, all ninety-eight pounds of her. According to her views, she died beholden to nothing and nobody. She was the bravest person I ever knew. â€Å"Courage, the quality of mind which meets danger or opposition with intrepidity, calmness, and firmness. Harper Lee uses this quality as one of her major themes in her novel, to Kill A Mockingbird. Through the use of several of her characters she expresses the real meaning of courage.† Is courage having the inability to show fear, even though you might be trembling on the inside? Could it be having the strength to face hardship, danger, and fear? Is it having the right of mind to consider different decisions? Courage also known as fortitude, is the ability to confront fear, pain, danger, uncertainty or intimidation. It can be divided into â€Å"physical courage† — in face of physical pain, hardship, and threat of death — and â€Å"moral courage† — in the face of shame, scandal, and discouragement. As a virtue, courage is covered extensively in Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, its vice of deficiency being cowardice, and its vice of excess being recklessness.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Windows NT :: essays research papers

Windows NT Once a small and simple collection of computers run by the Defence Department, is now a massive world wide network of computers, what we call the 'Internet'. The word "Internet" literally means "network of networks." In itself, the Internet is composed of thousands of smaller local networks scattered throughout the globe. It connects roughly 15 million users in more than 50 countries a day. The World Wide Web (WWW) is mostly used on the Internet. The Web refers to a body of information, while the Internet refers to the physical side of the global network containing a large amount of cables and computers. The Internet is a 'packet-switching' computer network. When a person sends a message over the Internet, it is broken into tiny pieces, called 'packets'. These packets travel over many different routes between the computer that it is being sent from to the computer to which it is being sent to. Phone lines, either fibre-optics or copper wires ones, carry most of the data packets. Internet computers along the path switch each packet that will take it to its destination, but no two packets need to follow the same path. The Internet is designed so that packets always take the best available route at the time they are travelling. 'Routers' which are boxes of circuit boards and microchips, which do the essential task of directing and redirecting packets along the network. Much smaller boxes of circuit boards and microchips called 'modems' do the task of interpreting between the phone lines and the computer. The packets are all switched into a destination and reassembled by the destination computer. Today's Internet contains enough repetitious and interconnected circuits simply to reroute the data if any portion of the network goes down or gets overloaded. The packet-switching nature of the Internet gives it sufficient speed and flexibility to support real-time communication, such as sending messages to other people in a chat environment (IRC). Every packet is written in a particular protocol language, called TCP/IP, which stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internetworking Protocol. This protocol is the common language of the Internet, and it supports two major programs called File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and Telenet. FTP lets the transfer files from one Internet computer to another. Telnet lets a person to log into a remote computer. They have combined these two tools in complex ways to create the Internet tools such as Gopher, the World Wide Web and IRC. Some collections of phone lines and routers are larger and more powerful than others. Spirit and MCI both have each built collections of phone lines and routers that crisscross the United States and can carry large amounts of data.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Coca-Cola Company Struggles with Ethical Issues Essay

Many of the ethical issues surfaced when Warren Buffet resigned in 2006 and Doug Ivester took over. Ivester lacked leadership and as a result, the company faced many ethical issues. Ivester tenure was symbolic in that it was short-lived. This was a serious public relations glitch for a company who for so long, performed flawlessly. Ivester was replaced by Doug Daft, the former president and chief operating officer. Unfortunately, Daft had no success in derailing the controversies. In early 2000, Coca-cola was embroiled in ethical scandals such as racial discrimination, misrepresenting market test and manipulating earnings. Text Questions 1. Why do you think Coca-Cola has had one ethical issue to resolve after another over the last decade or so? In 2000, Coca-Cola failed to make the top ten of Fortune’s annual â€Å"America’s Most Admired Companies† list for the first time in a decade. Many believe this was a direct result of the contamination scare in June of 1999. 30 Belgian kids became ill after consuming Coca-Cola. Rather than come out right away and defends its product, Coca-Cola took several days to respond. I believe that as a result of this global crisis, Coca-Cola panicked and spiraled out of control. This company was operating on a high level for a decade and to be hit with such a scandal rocked the foundation the core. 2. A news analyst said that coca-cola could become the next Enron. Do you think this is possible? I do not believe that this case is similar to Enron. Enron’s culture was one of greed and win-at-all-cost mentality. Enron leadership created an atmosphere of invincibility. This was evident by the â€Å"rank-and-yank† system implemented to rid of those who were rated at the bottom 20 percent. This forced employees to engage in questionable practices in order to maintain their standing within the company.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Life in the 13 Original Colonies Essay

In the 1600’s and 1700’s, the economies of the northern and southern colonies were affected due to many different factors. Because of the different climates and geography of their land, the northern colonies and southern colonies had different resources available to them, which shaped their societies into what they are today. The resources available to the northern colonies were completely different from the resources that were available to the southern colonies. In the northern colonies, due to the climate and geography of their land, crop growth wasn’t as successful as it was in the south. The could weather and rocky land made it hard for them so as time went on, the northern colonies became more of an industrial people and relied more on manufacturing things like naval equipment and rum. A few of the northern colonies participated in what they called a triangular trade system where New England traded rum for slaves from Africa and then these slaves were given to the west indies in exchange for sugar and molasses, which was made into rum again. The northern colonies heavily relied on this system and it was this that brought New England success. In the south, the climate was mainly warm and perfect for crop growth so the southern colonies became more agricultural. The main reason the south had such great success in the area of crop growth was because they discovered a great cash crop called tobacco. Due to it’s addictive nature and great taste, the demand for it was very high. The south purchased tons of slaves because farmers relied on slavery to help the success of their farms and crops. They were different from the northern colonies in this way because the north rarely used slaves. They merely transported them. Education was strongly affected by the geography and climate also, believe it or not. The North was cold and hard to grow crops in so they were more industrial based. This meant that all of the people needed to know how to read and write in order to make deals with the other nations. In the northern colonies, there were very few public schools. Therefore, the parents of children usually just hired a tutor until they went off to a university. If the family couldn’t afford a tutor, then they either sent the child to a public school, or didn’t educate them at all. In the south, the climate and geography was perfect for growing crops. Therefore most people lived on large farms called plantations. There was less emphasis on education in the south because most of the people were  slaves or indentured servants. Also, even many of the landowners didn’t know how to read or write because not much is needed to know in order to farm and they didn’t have to worry about trading overseas. They left that to the north. Ultimately, the geography and climate of the northern and southern colonies was the main factor that shaped the societies into what they are today. For instance, the north had horrible luck in climate for crop growth, which made them more of an industrial group of settlers. The south thrived on crop growth, which made them more of an agricultural group of settlers.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Ryanair Economic Analysis Essays

Ryanair Economic Analysis Essays Ryanair Economic Analysis Paper Ryanair Economic Analysis Paper Data for passengers on route to London Source: CA airline/airport statistics The numbers of passengers traveling by LLC airlines are also increasing ever since its entrants as shown in the statistics below: Total annual alarm passenger movements In 1 Source: Commission for Integrated Transport The LLC market is an oligopoly market as there are 3 major airlines which dominate approximately 70% of the market. The products are homogeneous, which is low cost IR travel though there are slight differentiation in terms of customer service, travel destinations and flexibility of travel times. The firms within the market engage in price wars where they cut prices to grab a larger market share. The firms maintain their customers loyalty by offering the low air fares and brand themselves through advertising. Some customers may stick to an airline provider for some reasons such as convenience, flexibility and brand loyalty. Therefore, when another firm sells at a higher price, it doesnt mean that the customer will switch airlines. However, it also isnt mean that the customers wont switch because are no restrictions or switching costs involved. A factor which may cause customers to switch is when the price difference is too high to tolerate. In this market there is a significant barrier to entry because of the high set up cost. It is also difficult to penetrate the market because of the 3 major firms which accounts for a huge market share. The LLC market also shows some characteristics of monopolistic competition because of there are many other LLC airlines. There are also no legal barriers to entry because there are legal restrictions to enter the market. Moreover, the governments show that they want to encourage competition in this industry when the Irish government rejected a takeover of Are Lingua by Ryan in 2009 (Reuters). Conduct Ryan conducts its business by cutting costs and lowering air fare prices. The company cuts cost through many ways such as using secondary airports, reducing the weight of their airplanes, reducing staff costs, removing bookings through travel agents and removing in-flight meals. The company commits to the basic service to their customer which is flying them from one place to another without delays. Any ore than that, the customers will be charged. Ryan charges the customers for various things such as in-flight meals, payment handling fees, wheelchair usage and online check-in (BBC 2009). The company also charges their staffs for training and interview sessions to reduce staff costs (Creator 2005). Since Ryan aims to provide the lowest air fare prices, they maximize airplanes capacity by removing business class and first class space. There are no pricing agreements arranged between other LLC operators, therefore, the prices of tickets varies. Non-price competition also exists in the LLC market. Ryan commits to provide customer service and flight punctuality. Performance The revenue of Ryan has been increasing from financial year 2000 to 2009. Although the revenue has been increasing, the company made a net loss of ?169 million in the financial year 2009. This was due to an increase in oil prices and has increased the operating expenses. The fuel bill rose by 59% as compared to the Atlanta year 2 Source: Orbits 200,000 E-Resource for Company Information Besides that, the number of passengers carried has also increased since financial year 2001 as shown in the graph below.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Mexican National Anthem

Mexican National Anthem One of the most impressive choral performances Ive heard was when I was part of a crowd of hundreds of thousands one Sept. 15, the eve of Mexicos Independence Day, on Mexico Citys main plaza, known as the ZÃ ³calo. Late in the night, the crowd sang this song, the Mexican National Anthem, known officially as el Himno Nacional Mexicano. The anthem was written in 1853 by poet Francisco Gonzlez Bocanegra, although it didnt become official until nearly a century later. It was originally written with 10 verses and a chorus, although only four verses are typically sung. The anthem is usually sung starting with a chorus followed by the four stanzas, with the chorus sung between each stanza and at the end. Estribillo: Mexicanos, al grito de guerraEl acero aprestad y el bridn,Y retiemble en sus centros la tierraAl sonoro rugir del can. Chorus: Mexicans, when the war cry is heard,Have sword and bridle ready.Let the earths foundations trembleAt the loud cannons roar. Estrofa 1: Cia oh Patria! tus sienes de olivaDe la paz el arcngel divino,Que en el cielo tu eterno destino,Por el dedo de Dios se escribi;Mas si osare un extrao enemigo,Profanar con su planta tu suelo,Piensa oh Patria querida! que el cieloUn soldado en cada hijo te dio. Stanza 1: May the divine archangel crown your brow,Oh fatherland, with an olive branch of peace,For your eternal destiny has been writtenIn heaven by the finger of God.But should a foreign enemyDare to profane your soil with his tread,Know, beloved fatherland, that heaven gave youA soldier in each of your sons. Estrofa 2: Guerra, guerra sin tregua al que intenteDe la patria manchar los blasones!Guerra, guerra! Los patrios pendonesEn las olas de sangre empapad.Guerra, guerra! En el monte, en el valleLos caones horrsonos truenenY los ecos sonoros resuenenCon las voces de Unin! Libertad! Stanza 2: War, war without truce against who would attemptto blemish the honor of the fatherland!War, war! The patriotic bannerssaturate in waves of blood.War, war! On the mount, in the valeThe terrifying cannon thunderand the echoes nobly resoundto the cries of union! liberty! Estrofa 3: Antes, patria,que inermes tus hijosBajo el yugo su cuello dobleguen,Tus campias con sangre se rieguen,Sobre sangre se estampe su pie.Y tus templos, palacios y torresSe derrumben con hrrido estruendo,Y sus ruinas existan diciendo:De mil hroes la patria aqu fue. Stanza 2: Fatherland, before your children become unarmedBeneath the yoke their necks in sway,May your countryside be watered with blood,On blood their feet trample.And may your temples, palaces and towerscrumble in horrid crash,and their ruins exist saying:The fatherland was made of one thousand heroes here. Estrofa 4: Patria! Patria! tus hijos te juranExhalar en tus aras su aliento,Si el clarn con su blico acento,Los convoca a lidiar con valor:Para ti las guirnaldas de oliva!Un recuerdo para ellos de gloria!Un laurel para ti de victoria!Un sepulcro para ellos de honor! Stanza 4: Fatherland, oh fatherland, your sons vowTo give their last breath on your altars,If the trumpet with its warlike soundCalls them to valiant battle.For you, the olive garlands,For them, a glorious memory.For you, the victory laurels,For them, an honored tomb.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Module Title- Journalism and Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Module Title- Journalism and Society - Essay Example The increasing contentious role of journalism is a major concern and therefore, we would be studying the role and impact of news media in the wider interest of the public. It is true that media, in all formats, exerts powerful influence. It is therefore, not surprising that in the last thirty years, number of ownership has been reduced to just 9 major media conglomerates (Bagdikian) who now own all the major media outlets which include TV, newspaper, radio, publishing houses and movie production houses. Since Media has the power to change public perception, news channels mostly have different channels for domestic and international audience and as per the coverage, content and the authenticity of the news, the media often gains an enviable status and popularity among the masses. The pressure on the journalists to conform to the diktats of the management has intensified. Richard Keeble has asserted that ‘In the face of the enormous cultural, ideological and financial power of the dominant media and their hierarchically organised management structures, it is not surprising that isolated journalists (driven by their consciences) feel impotent to effect change’. (2005, p58). Looking through the last two decade of media evolution, one finds that the democratic and conscientious approach towards various issues that so characterized the media in earlier years, has gradually turned towards capitalistic values. Initially, media served as a link between the community and the government. The newspapers and radio made conscious effort to raise the problems and issues which directly affected the community and their welfare. It acted as the watchdog of the public and made sure that the government adhered to policies and plans best suited for national and regional development. Gradually all that changed and the various media like newspaper and publishers, radio, TV network, motion picture etc. gravitated

Friday, November 1, 2019

Troubled asset relief program Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Troubled asset relief program - Term Paper Example espread opposition from the public and was quickly billed as ‘the Wall Street bailout.’ There was greater possibility that the implementation of the policy was largely influenced by the US financial sector. Beginning 2005, the housing prices in the US peaked and began to decline. The same trend happened in the value of mortgage-backed securities (MBS). This trend is known as ‘collateralized debt obligation (CDO). The CDO compromised a greater portion of many financial institutions’ asset portfolios. The situation worsened and this lead to the collapse of Lehman Brothers on September 2008. The proximal event led to the introduction of TARP. The Treasury injected approximately $250 billion in TARP program (Cornett, Li and Tehranian 731). The Treasury injected these funds directly into the US banking system through purchasing senior preferred stock and warrants in qualifying financial institutions. In the end, the total available funds were estimated to have amounted to $700 billion. This amount makes TARP the largest program ever promoted by the government of the United States (Garrica, Puddu and Walchli 7). The situation worsened such that on September 2008; Dow Jones Industrial lost 4.4 percent or 504 points. The crisis escalated resulting in more bankruptcies including AIG’s. Hank Paulson, who was the then Treasury Secretary, proposed that TARP be implemented. The objective of the implementation of TARP was to recapitalize the financial institutions with liquidity problems using federal funds. In general, the US Treasury intention was to use TARP in helping banks to improve their balance sheets and increase the robustness of the financial system (Garrica, Puddu and Walchli 1). Paulson introduced legislation to the Congress known as EESA. This legislation was an authorization of $700 billion for the purchase of troubled assets including MBSs from banks through TARP. The announcement of TARP by Paulson on September 19 resulted in many large financial

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Women's Issues Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Women's Issues - Thesis Example Denying the self in order to fit into roles that are defined by male dominance does not provide for freedom, but is a continuing diminishment of those roles that can only be taken on by the female gender. The female gender has been fighting a battle that cannot be won, defeating their own essential instincts in order to create a world in which male dominance is continued through female adaptation to male roles. In Kate Chopin’s (1884) The Story of an Hour, freedom is described by the absence of a husband. Having done as society required and married, when her husband died Mrs. Mallard was given freedom from both social constraint and the oppression of marriage. The oppression of marriage was not defined by love or a lack of love, but by a society that pushed women’s desires to the back in deference to their husband. It could be said that in the hour she spent within that freedom, she had established true equality. She could be female and express herself through those traditions that were decidedly feminine, but she would no longer be subject to the scrutiny or opinion of her husband. Although she would still be constrained by the conventions of the 19th century, the essential message was that she was no longer oppressed within the space of her home, her ideas, beliefs, desires and ambitions freed within the boundaries of her position in life. The point of this story is that fo r an hour she experienced this freedom, and this can be used as a structure from which to discuss the problems with feminism as it has attempted to free woman from the oppression of male dominance. Reading Mary Wollstonecraft (1792) allows the feminist with an open mind to begin to re-envision her place within a modern world. It is not the modern message that women must be both male and female to be considered successful, but that women should be given equal standing for the value of their gender. She discusses the idea that women should be companions, not merely subjugated wives,

Monday, October 28, 2019

Platos the Republic Essay Example for Free

Platos the Republic Essay By the beginning of Book II of Plato’s The Republic, many questions have been brought upon the table involving the definition of justice. Polemarchus argues that justice is doing good to your friends and harm to your enemies. Thrasymachus argues that justice is the advantage of the stronger. Socrates finds flaws in both of these definitions, but discovers another important question about the nature of justice. Socrates wants to know whether the just life or the unjust life is better, or happier, but all arguments thus far have proved unsatisfactory. Book II aims to further outline this complicated question, and hopefully lead them closer to an answer. Glaucon isn’t satisfied by the previous explanations on the nature of justice and injustice. To satisfy his hunger for knowledge, he proposes a challenge to Socrates. Glaucon wants Socrates to explain how justice could be intrinsically good, or, in other words, how justice could be welcomed for its own sake, such as we welcome joy for its own sake. Glaucon expresses this challenge by defining to Socrates the three kinds of goods. Intrinsic goods, he says, are those that are welcomed for their own sake, and not for what rewards could possibly come from them. Mixed goods are those that we welcome for their own sake, but also for what possible rewards could come from them. Instrumental goods are those that we only welcome for the rewards that come from them. Glaucon believes that Socrates could prove that justice is a mixed good by proving exactly how it is instrinsic. Glaucon, in an attempt to reiterate Thrasymachus’s argument in Book I, goes on to present a three-part argument proving that injustice is better than justice. In his first point, Glaucon explains the common conception of justice and it’s origins. Essentially, the natural origin of justice comes from the fact that people like doing injustice, but it is worse to endure justice. Because of this, everyone comes to an agreement not to do injustice so they don’t have to suffer it. Since this story of the origins proves that justice is purely instrumental, if one was to accept this story they would also accept the next two points and, ultimately, accept Thrasymachus’s position. Glaucon’s second point is that justice is purely instrumental. He illustrates this point by using the example of the ring of Gyges. If two people both had the power to do whatever they wanted with no repercussions, as the ring of Gyges would allow them to do, Glaucon thinks that both would end up following the path of the unjust, and be better and happier for it. The just person wearing the ring could do unjust acts but still keep his reputation for justice. Glaucon says, â€Å"No one believes justice to be a good when it is kept private, since, wherever either person thinks he can do injustice with imputiny, he does it† (360c). This leads to his third point. Glaucon thinks that the completely unjust person is much happier than the just person. The ideal unjust person is able to attain everything they could ever want and need, while being honored and praised by those around him for seeming like a just person. Oppositely, the ideal just person is just but doesn’t care about seeming just, thus leading others to believe he is unjust, possibly for his whole life. When the two are compared side by side, it is clear how the unjust person is happy, but not how the just person is happy. Socrates must take certain steps to disprove Thrasymachus’s position on justice. Because the origin story is the key point of Glaucon’s argument, Socrates must show why this origin story seems right but is not. In order to do this, he needs to present a new origin story that shows exactly how justice is instrinsic. Socrates decides that in order to do this he must start by looking at justice in a large sense, then narrow it down to a smaller sense. To outline this process, he states, â€Å"We say, don’t we, that there is the justice of a single man and also the justice of a whole city? And a city is larger than a single man? Perhaps, then there is more justice in the larger thing, and it will be easier to learn what it is. So, if you’re willing, let’s first find out what sort of thing justice is in a city and afterwards look for it in the individual observing the ways in which the smaller is similar to the larger† (368d-369a). In order to look for justice in the city, Socrates must map out an ideal and perfectly just city. By showing the exact specifications of this perfect city, including the classes, functions, and virtues of the people, Socrates can undermine Thrasymachus’s argument and answer Glaucon’s challenge. To define justice and to answer the many questions surrounding justice is one of the main topics of Plato’s The Republic, and Socrates sets out to find these answers for the remainder of the book.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Working At Starbucks Essay -- Personal Narrative Job essays

I was making a grande vanilla bean frappiccino while other customers were waiting in line to have their order taken. Business was slow that day, but heck, everyday at my job was a slow one. I would think to myself, Why the hell am I still working here? when this place gets no business at all. Of course, I work at Starbucks, not the ones that you see on the corner of the streets, but I worked at the one in Target. At my Starbucks, we would have one person working each shift. We had three shifts per day, the opening shift, the midday, and the closing shift. With all my luck I got to either open the store, or close the store. I really didn’t like opening or closing, but I said to myself, money is money, and I can’t go wrong with making money. Another thing that bothered me about my job was the money. My starting salary was only $6.50 per hour, while other Starbucks salaries started at $8.00 an hour. I didn’t apply anywhere else, so I guess I was stuck with the job I had for now. It was the first Monday of the week, and I had to open with my boss Tenesha. She was my boss at Starbucks, but had the same duties as everyone else that worked at Starbucks. On Mondays, we usually had a rush of customers, rushing to get a hot cup of coffee for the road to work, or just morning moms wanting our new brew of coffee for the week. But Tenesha had inventory that week, so I was stuck making coffee all day till Andrew, another employee came in around 1 p.m. It was around 10:00 a.m., ju...

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Criminal Law and Monster Essay

In the book Monster written by Walter Dean Myers, Steve Harmon is convicted of a felony murder. As a member of the jury in my eyes Steve Harmon is not guilty. Three reasoning’s behind my conviction are that they have no evidence that he was there at the time of the crime, there is no probable cause to link him to the crime, and all the evidence says he was not there.First reasoning is that they have no evidence that he was there. The only evidence that they have is the other convicted characters saying he was a â€Å"look out†, but there was someone in the store when he left. So with that being said he wasn’t really a look out because he didn’t make sure there wasn’t anyone in the store and the lady in the store didn’t say she saw him.Second, there wasn’t any probable cause to link him to the case, the only thing that linked him to the case was that he knew the people that committed the crime. Also Steve didn’t get anything that was stolen from the store. That led me to believe that he wasn’t part of it because if he was part of it he would have gotten either money, smokes or anything else they took.Last, all the evidence says he was not there. There wasn’t any one saying he was there. The only people who said he was there are the people that were getting a â€Å"break† and they were told the situation. Some of the convicted didn’t even know who Steve was. This led me to believe he was innocent.In the book Monster written by Walter Dean Myers, Steve Harmon is convicted of a felony murder. As a member of the jury in my eyes Steve Harmon is not guilty. The reasoning’s behind my conviction are that they have no evidence that he was there at the time of the crime, there is no probable cause to link him to the crime, and all the evidence says he was not there. All this together made me vote not guilty.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Alcoholism people

Chronic and often progressive illness involving the excessive inappropriate ingestion of ethyl alcohol, whether in the form of familiar alcoholic beverages or as a constituent of other substances. Alcoholism is thought to arise from a combination of a wide range of physiological, psychological, social, and genetic factors. It is characterized by an emotional and often physical dependence on alcohol, and it frequently leads to brain damage or early death. (Nicholas, 2001) Some 10 percent of the adult drinkers in the U. K. are considered alcoholics or at least they experience drinking problems to some degree.More males than females are affected, but drinking among the young and among women is increasing. Consumption of alcohol is apparently on the rise in the U. K. , countries of the former Soviet Union, and many European nations. This is paralleled by growing evidence of increasing numbers of alcohol-related problems in other nations, including the Third World. (Richard, 2006) Effects Alcohol has direct toxic as well as sedative effects on the body, and failure to take care of nutritional and other physical needs during prolonged periods of excessive drinking may further complicate matters. Advanced cases often require hospitalization.The effects on major organ systems are cumulative and include a wide range of digestive-system disorders such as ulcers, inflammation of the pancreas, and cirrhosis of the liver. The central and peripheral nervous systems can be permanently damaged. Blackouts, hallucinations, and extreme tremor may occur. The latter symptoms are involved in the most serious alcohol withdrawal syndrome, Delirium Tremens, which can prove fatal if not treated or treated improperly. (Donald, 2000) This is in contrast to withdrawal from narcotic drugs such as heroin, which, although distressful, rarely results in death.Recent evidence has shown that heavy–and even moderate–drinking during pregnancy can cause serious damage to the unborn ch ild: physical or mental retardation or both; a severe expression of this damage is known as fetal alcohol syndrome. (Richard, 2006) Genetic and Behaviour factors Alcoholism is considered a disease which runs in families and results from genetics. According to Edenburg, â€Å"Alcoholism is a disease of the mind and body similar to other diseases like cancer†. Alcoholism is like cancer because both are based on the genes of the person, Edenburg feels.Edenberg is Chancellor's professor at the Indiana University School of Medicines and was the lead researcher for the study. Edenburg believes that even though there is not one single â€Å"gene that causes alcoholism†, the statistical link between genes and the risk for alcoholism is powerful. He has researched the GABRA2 gene, which is one of many genes that produce parts of the receptor for the brain's primary inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA (Edenburg, 2004). Edenburg believes that the link between alcoholism and this ge ne is the strongest.His evidence came from the study he conducted that involved 2282 individuals from 262 families, all picked because each had 3 or more alcoholic family members. The Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA) has been working on the study for years. COGA is a federally funded effort whose objective is to identify and characterize those genetic factors. Over 1,000 alcoholic subjects and their families are in the study, with researchers conducting comprehensive psychological, physiological, electrophysiological, and genetic analyses. Several traits, or phenotypes, have been identified by the study that seem to be linked to genetics.Although environmental aspects are very important, these studies give solid evidence that genes play a major role. Adoption studies have also supported the role of inheritable factors concerning alcoholism (Fitzgerald, 1988). Researchers studied males and females that were adopted, comparing them with non-adopted siblings. Bo th males and females of alcoholic and non-alcoholic parents were also studied. A child with alcoholic parents is four times as likely to become alcoholic than one with non-alcoholic parents, even if the child was adopted and raised in non-alcoholic families.(Ann & Gary, 2004) If adopted children with alcoholic parents whom lived with non-alcoholic foster parents are still four times more likely to become alcoholics, it proves that genes are more to blame. Furthermore being raised by a biological alcoholic parent did not increase the likelihood of developing alcoholism (Fitzgerald, 1988). Robert Karp, PhD, is the program director for genetics at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. He says that the end stage of alcoholism looks fairly similar, but there are many different ways to get there, so there are probably many different genetic causes (Elliot, 2001).Although some data points to a genetic basis for alcoholism, other studies go in the other direction. A study published in Science News that tested 356 pairs of twins showed minimal correlation with alcoholism and genetic factors. The report supports the opinion of many scientists that think environmental factors play a larger role in alcoholism than genes (Bower, 1992). The study was among women of all ages and among men with drinking problems that surfaced in childhood.The researchers tested 85 pairs of male identical twins and 44 pairs of female identical twins (sharing the same genes), and 96 pairs of male fraternal twins and 43 pairs of female fraternal twins (sharing half of their genes), along with 88 pairs of opposite-sex fraternal twins. (Donald, 2000) To choose the sets of twins, the researchers would find on twin who had undergone treatment for alcohol dependence or abuse, then sought out the other twin. The study suggests that family influences have a greater effect on these people than their genes do, reports psychologist Matt McGue of the University of Minnesota and his collea gues.McGue feels that environmental factors are more to blame for the development of alcoholism with this study as evidence. McGue's team also reports that genes play a larger role in alcoholism for the men whose problem emerged during childhood. According to McGue, â€Å"Although the data emphasize environmental influences on alcoholism, they also indicate that consistent delinquent and cruel behavior derives from important genetic effects. â€Å"((Nicholas, 2001) Some experts consider alcoholism to not only derive from genetic causes, but also environmental causes.According to Donald, family studies have repeatedly confirmed that the risk of alcoholism is higher among parents, siblings, and children with relatives that are alcoholics. While genetics may play an important role, there are other factors that can influence individual biological susceptibility to the effects of alcoholism (Donald, 2000). The fact that alcohol abuse is linked to behavioral and environmental factors le ads to the point that genetics act together along with other non-genetic factors (Mawr, 2002). Alcohol abuse is very likely to involve multiple genes that control various aspects of the biological response to alcohol.Environmental factors amplify the chance of alcoholism when mixed with these genes(Heath and Nelson, 2002). Some experts agree that both genetics and environmental factors play equal roles in alcoholism. According to Howard J. Edenberg, alcoholism is a â€Å"complex disease†, which means that many genes as well as environmental factors play a role. It is known that addiction runs in families, but how is it transmitted? Are we born with an ‘addiction gene' or with an ‘addictive personality', or are we taught addictive behavior by our family and society? This classic question of nature vs. nurture is answered with a qualified â€Å"both.† (Heath and Nelson, 2002) Psychoanalytic theories make some intuitive sense since many alcoholics have immatur e social skills. They often turn to alcohol to help cope with life stresses. Despite this intuitive appeal, there are little prospective data to support these theories. An alcohol dependent person may exhibit dependent traits, however, these traits are just as likely to result from chronic alcohol use as they are to lead to it. (Ann & Gary, 2004) Even if correlations exist between alcohol abuse and dependent personalities, it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect.Treatment Treatment of the illness increasingly recognizes alcoholism itself as the primary problem needing attention, rather than regarding it as always secondary to another, underlying problem. Treatment is administered in specialized residential treatment facilities, separate units within general or psychiatric hospitals, outpatient clinics, and physicians' offices. (Richard, 2006) As the public becomes more aware of the nature of alcoholism, the social stigma attached to it decreases, alcoholics and th eir families tend to conceal it less, and diagnosis is not delayed as long.Earlier and better treatment has led to encouragingly high recovery rates. (Donald, 2000) In addition to managing physical complications and withdrawal states, treatment involves individual counseling and group therapy techniques aimed at complete and comfortable abstinence from alcohol and other mood-changing drugs of addiction. Such abstinence, according to the best current evidence, is the desired goal, despite some highly controversial suggestions that a safe return to social drinking is possible.Addiction to other drugs, particularly tranquilizers and sedatives, poses a major hazard to alcoholics. Antabuse, a drug that produces a violent intolerance for alcohol as long as the substance remains in the body, is sometimes used after withdrawal. (Doug, 2005) Alcoholics Anonymous, a support group commonly used for those undergoing other treatment, in many cases helps alcoholics to recover without recourse to formal treatment or facilitates sustained remission in those who completed formal treatment.Two pharmacotherapies, naltrexone and acamprosote, have recently been shown to reduce the chances for relapse to alcohol dependence when used in combination with psychosocial treatment. Conclusion After reading through many articles about how Alcoholism is a disease, I found that the evidence proving it false was a lot greater than evidence proving it was in fact a disease. The research and facts provided revolved around a physical change in ones system, or â€Å"tolerance†.With any substance that is introduced to the body, it becomes familiar with it and can withstand more of a dose that normal. This does not mean that one is becoming â€Å"dependant† on it or will have trouble not using the substance. It simply means that his body is adjusted to the levels that he his inducing. The process is similar to that of exercising. If one has never jogged before, he will find it hard t o go the distances that a regular runner can, without losing breath or pausing.With repetition and constant practice though, he will find that he is able to travel longer distances without tiring out. Independent studies abroad have shown that one of the major reasons disproving â€Å"Alcoholism as a Disease† is that when treated with a program such as AA, the drinker, or â€Å"patient†, is confronted with stopping drinking cold and taking control of their lives. If Alcoholism was in fact an uncontrollable disease, that takes control of various organs and functions of the body as it deteriorates them, one would not be able to do this process successfully.References Ann W. Lawson, Gary Lawson, (2004), â€Å"Alcoholism and the Family: A Guide to Treatment and Prevention† (2nd edition) Motivation Pr. Bower, Bruce. (1992) Science News. Alcoholism: Nurture May Often Outdo Nature Washington: Vol. 141, Iss. 5; p. 69 http://proquest. umi. com/pqdweb Donald W. Goodwin (2 000) â€Å"Alcoholism: The Facts† ; 3 edition Oxford University Press, USA Doug Thorburn, (2005) â€Å"Alcoholism Myths and Realities: Removing the Stigma of Society's most Destructive Disease† Galt Publishing Edenberg, Howard J (2004) Medical Letter on the CDC FDA.Alcoholism; Alcoholism risk linked to gene involved in brain chemistry Atlanta: p. 10 http://gateway. proquest. com/openurl Elliot, Victoria Stagg (Ed. ). (2001). Addictive Cocktail: Alcoholism and genetics. AMedNews. http://www. ama-assn. org/amednews/2001/02/05/hlsa0205. htm Fitzgerald, Kathleen Whalen. (1988), Alcoholism: The Genetic Inheritance, New York: Doubleday Heath, Andrew C and Elliot C Nelson. (2002) â€Å"Alcohol Research and Health. Effects of the interaction between genotype and environment: Research into the genetic epidemiology of alcohol dependence†, Washington: Vol.26, Iss. 3; p. 193 http://proquest. umi. com/pqdweb Mawr, Bryn. (2002) Senior Seminar in Neural and Behavioral Sciences . Nature, Nurture, and Evolution. Haverford College. Nicholas A. Pace. (2001) â€Å"Alcoholism Is a Disease† Alcohol. William Dudley, Ed. Teen Decisions Series. Greenhaven Press Richard Fields, (2006). â€Å"Drugs in Perspective† McGraw-Hill College Volpicelli, Joseph R. , â€Å"Alcohol Dependence: Diagnosis, Clinical Aspects, And Biopsychosocial Causes† http://www. doctordeluca. com/Documents/AlcDependenceOverviewVolpicelli. htm

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

How did the Constitution attempt to correct the flaws of the Articles of Confederation essays

How did the Constitution attempt to correct the flaws of the Articles of Confederation essays On October 23, 1783, a most extraordinary event took place. George Washington gave up power. How could anyone do this? Power was the thing that everyone wanted. So, why would Washington be crazy enough to give up such a valuable possession? Since he had helped Americans gain their freedom from a king, he didnt want to become another ruler over them. Now Americans that had their freedom, they worried about how they would maintain order among themselves. So, to govern the United States, the Continental Congress created a set of laws called the Articles of Confederation. Under these Articles, the Congress gathered where they passed laws and made sure they were enforced. The legislative branch and executive branch did this task. The Articles was not something that many liked. It had many weaknesses such as, only one vote was allowed by each state, no matter what the population number, no power to tax, no coercive power, and no national court system to interpret laws. So, how did the Constitution attempt to correct the flaws of the Articles of Confederation? The Constitution attempted to correct the flaws of the Confederation government first by decisions made that lead to the Great Compromise, and then by dividing power between the state and national governments, and by creating a strong executive officer. The Constitution attempted to correct the flaws of the Confederation government first by decisions made that lead to the Great Compromise. A Constitutional Convention was held in 1787 between those who wanted to abandon or amend the Articles. Mostly everyone wanted a stronger national government, but they didnt want to start all over. James Madison and others came prepared by bringing to the Convention a plan-the Virginia Plan-which became the focus of discussions against all the ideas. The Virginia Plan consisted of creating a two-house national legislature. Each state was only allo...

Monday, October 21, 2019

The Truth! essays

The Truth! essays Christopher Columbus, the villain who sailed the ocean blue in 1492. Columbus was a villain because of his cruelty, his lies, and greed. He was very cruel to the Native Americans. He lied to his own people. His greed for gold caused destruction of many lives. Columbus was villain because he was nothing but cruel to the natives of the New World. He enslaved Indians making them work under harsh conditions, such as wiping them and starving them, causing millions of natives lives by suicide or sickness. He took advantage of the natives generosity to him by taking more then his share of gold and food from them and giving nothing in return. As you can see he was very cruel to the Native Americans. Columbuss was a villain because of his lies to his own people. He lied to the King and Queen of Spain that he was in Asia, and that there was a lot of gold and spices. He also lied to his men and the highnesses saying that he was the first to spot land. When it really was one of his crew men on the dock who spotted land first. Because of his lies to his people proves even more that he is a villain. Columbus was a villain because of his greed for money. He shipped thousands of African Americas across seas to become slaves that work on sugar and tobacco plantations so that he would get massive amounts of money. He killed not only many natives, but he also killed many of the Europeans because they were mining for gold. His greed for money caused many lives not exactly what the definition of a hero is to me. Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue in 1492, taking three ships and a faithful crew. Columbus was a villain because of his cruelty, his lies, and greed. Although I love missing a day of school for Columbus Day; I dont like that the day is in honor of a man who has done nothing but lie, be cruel, and want money. It is important for the myths to be put to rest that Columbus was an honorable man, ...

Sunday, October 20, 2019

The Writing Journey Aint Fast

The Writing Journey Aint Fast Recently I told yall about my sons new stray, adopted from the shelter. Hes good at training pups, and so his journey begins with Lucy. His other dog, Harper, has all sorts of commands and tricks under her belt, and was a quick study, but Lucy? Well, just consider her the second child . . . the one that teaches you as a parent that everything you learned about raising a child doesnt necessarily work. You can read more at his personal blog at  Nanus Nation, where hes been blogging about the little and big things in his life for going on eight years. Some of you already follow him. Im rather proud of his online journal, but then.hes my son. But the point is Lucy  is a two steps forward and one step back sort of pup. The methods my son  used to train Harper arent necessarily working on Lucy. Too often we think of our writing as a positive process. One where we write when we like, only about ideas we love, with the end results being a beautiful story the world will adore. Not the case at all. Good writing . . . writing that comes across as effortless in reading . . . is the result of hard, heart-breaking struggle. But lets say you wrote your first book, enjoyed the process, then started on the second. You figure you have this routine worked out now that youre published. Like having children and raising pups, you soon learn that no two books are alike. They differ. Boy, do they differ. You get frustrated. You want to quit, but if you are responsible and diligent in writing, you weather through it. You learn the new tricks necessary. You develop new habits.  The end result is a product youre proud of and additional  skills. And if you move on to book three, youll feel like youve adopted yet another stray, and all your previous magic   just doesnt work. You search for yet another way to write a good story. But  most of all, hopefully, you realize that you never arrive. Writing is a constant journey with no end in sight. Constant growth, never-ending change, and a perpetual need to focus on being better. An ongoing effort to create a  different story and  find new ways to fulfill the needs of writers, Like rearing children . . . like raising pups. No two are  mastered the same. Editor, FundsforWriters Email Hope  |  Visit Website FFW has proudly been on the Writers Digests 101 Best Websites for Writers list every year since 2001

Saturday, October 19, 2019

Explanation of Quote Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Explanation of Quote - Essay Example One of these is the application of fluid to patients. There are many who have debated on the role of the application of fluids to patients at various times of nursing care. In the view of Gonzales (2008), â€Å"Choosing the right fluids at the right time can make the difference between survival and death.† The common implication is that the administration of fluid to patients on timely basis may either contribute to their deaths or survival. In this essay, this assertion opined by Gonzales (2008) is critically assessed using academic and other professional journals and literature on nursing practice. Explanation of Quote First, it is important to make meaning of some of the major terms used by Gonzales (2008) in the quote. Most importantly is the term, fluid resuscitation. Fluid resuscitation results out of fluid deficit, which also occur as a result of excessive fluid loss in patients with serious ailment. Clinical methods of restoring fluid to patients therefore constitute f luid resuscitation (O’Neill and Perrin, 2002). There are a number of fluids that come to play under fluid resuscitation. Common among these are blood products, crystalloids, colloids, Albumin, Hydroxyethyl starches, Dextrans, Perfluorocarbon emulsions and Hemoglobin-Based Blood Substitutes (Curran, 2012). For Gonzales (2008) to state that ‘choosing the right fluids at the right time can make the difference between survival and death’ is a direct resonance to fluid resuscitation. Imperatively, she wants to imply that the right application of fluid resuscitation at the right time can save a patient’s life. The logical contradiction to this statement could also be given as the wrong application of fluid resuscitation at the wrong time could cause death. Having mentioned a number of fluids that may be used in fluid resuscitation, there is the implication that selection is an important process in fluid resuscitation and should therefore not be taken lightly. Ag ain, knowing the right time to apply fluid resuscitation is very important. So if fluid resuscitation cannot be said to be out rightly good or bad unless in context to the manner in which it is applied, then what are the benefits and risks of the fluid options in fluid resuscitation? In the case of Gonzales (2008), the fluid options given are Colloid and crystalloid in trauma population. Below are some thoughts. Benefits of Colloid and Crystalloid in Trauma Population Trauma is a common situation that health practitioners and especially nurses deal with in their daily duties as healthcare providers. The National Institute of Mental Health (2012) posits that trauma comes in different forms. According to the Institute, there are two major forms of trauma and that â€Å"physical trauma includes the body’s response to serious injury and threat whereas mental trauma includes frightening thoughts and painful feelings.† In most cases, physical trauma cases are those that requ ire fluid resuscitation. On the benefits of using colloids as fluid resuscitators for patients suffering trauma, Kumar and Clark (2002) are quoted as stating that normal saline such as sodium chloride, which is a type of crystalloid â€Å"is useful for both short-term fluid replacement and when the fluid lost has been mostly sodium chloride† (O’Neill and Perrin, 2002). This means that crystalloids are very benefitial in cases

REFLECTION 5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

REFLECTION 5 - Essay Example Teachers serve as alternate parents in the school setting and in the absence of his mother, who is assumed to provide the comfort and nurturance he needs when he is hurt, upset, hungry, etc., he turned his need for comfort at that particular time to me. When he was assured that he was safe in the company of a trusted adult, he was able to go back to his normal routine. The new box of puzzle worked in taking away his attention to the recent accident he just had. Theorize: This episode reflects Te Whaariki’s all three goals of the first strand of well-being. For the first goal of promotion of health, the staff followed all the rules when cleaning up the room, but accidents are inevitable. It is a good thing the centre is equipped with all the necessary materials to alleviate and cure injuries such as ice and skin cream. The emotional well-being of the hurt boy was addressed as I cuddled him and whispered words of comfort until he regained his composure after the shock of the acc ident. In doing so, I nurtured his self-esteem and gave him assurance that his embarrassment of slipping was not a big deal. Gonzalez-Mena (2009) contends that â€Å"self-esteem is made up of self-image – the pictures we carry of ourselves and self-concept- the ideas we have about ourselves† (p. 205). Assuring him that the image I held of him was not affected by the accident ensured his emotional well-being. Finally, the goal of keeping children safe from harm was evident in the episode even if there was an accident. Lesson learned here is to still be vigilant for the children’s safety at all times. The classroom environment should reflect the goals and expectations of the teacher. It will also dictate somehow to the children how they will behave (Brewer, 2001). In the case of clean-up time, if children will not be safe inside the classroom, the environment should speak to them that they should stay out. Act: I shall be vigilant in preventing accidents and ensur ing the health and safety of children by being alert to danger signs. I shall further study how to promote the emotional well-being of children so when my help is needed, I will be able to provide them with what they need to be emotionally healthy children. I shall learn first-aid procedures to apply in case of accidents. Brewer, J. (2001) Introduction to Early Childhood Education. Allyn and Bacon. Gonzalez-Mena, J. (2009). Child, family, and community, family-centered early care and education. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. REFLECTION 6 Analyse: The children enjoyed the story because it was a familiar bond that they recognized and they felt a sense of belonging in the activity. This activity specifically reflects how the Te Whaariki curriculum is implemented in class – how the children’s culture is given recognition and importance. I felt proud of myself while reading a story that reflected our culture. Theorize: Multicultural education using literature from various cultures engages such children in reading and writing and makes them eager to learn the social or cultural contributions made by various groups of people. In this case, it is the children’s own home culture, the Maori culture. The children recognized their own cultural background from the story read and appreciated it enough to ask me to read it again. Culturally-relevant teaching must be learned by teachers. Such teaching takes into consideration the cultural background of the students at all times. It also keeps in mind cultural aspects in all interactions with students on both personal and educational levels. (Edwards & Kuhlman, 2007). This activity totally reflects the Te Whaariki curriculum which is "the sum total of the experiences, activities, and events, whether direct or